New CH.com Forum
http://www.clusterheadaches.com/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl
Cluster Headache Help and Support >> Medications,  Treatments,  Therapies >> near despair....
http://www.clusterheadaches.com/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?num=1323771712

Message started by keo on Dec 13th, 2011 at 5:21am

Title: near despair....
Post by keo on Dec 13th, 2011 at 5:21am
hi all!i have suffered from clusterheadaches for  15 years.i am 34 now,and this year seems to be one of the worst..the cycles are getting longer....i use oxygen as abortive treatment,although the headaches seems to come back as soon as the mask is off!i have used sumitriptan nasal sprays,to some effect.....i am not on any preventative treatmnet..verapamil gave me a different headache as a side effect and was awful!topamax made my brain feel fuzzy and i could not think!..i am an oncologist and see patients daily and cant afford to have a fuzzy head...my neurologist has suggested epilim,but he is concerned that i will put on a lot of weight on it..he wants to start me on cymbalta rather..does anyone have any experience with this as a preventative treatment?we have even tried injecting botox over the temple and occipital area as it was recently FDA approved for this indication,to no avail!!i have tried melatonin at night,and it worked for one night and then stopped working!! :(.....i can feel now that i am getting discouraged as the cycle has been ongoing since october!help!!!!!i dread night time....i wish i could be at work all the time andnot have to sleep....

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by Mike NZ on Dec 13th, 2011 at 6:11am
Have you tried lithium as a preventive?

Tried an energy drink, something like Red Bull with taurine and caffeine, once you've killed off a CH using oxygen?

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by Bob Johnson on Dec 13th, 2011 at 9:58am
PDF file, below, for the latest med evaluations.

If the suma. nasal spray isn't giving sufficient relief, try the injection. Our folks report less satisfaction with the spray.
http://www.clusterheadaches.com/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?action=downloadfile;file=THERAPIES-_Headache_2011.pdf (96 KB | 16 )

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by Batch on Dec 13th, 2011 at 10:56am
Hey Keo,

Éirinn go brách and welcome aboard.  Lots of things to try here to help you control your CH and lots of CH'ers here to help.  Hang in there and check your PM inbox.

Take care and Cheers.

V/R, Batch

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by Bob Johnson on Dec 14th, 2011 at 9:26am
Epilim: has a rather mixed record among our members; cymbalta--this group of meds has not proven useful for Cluster; melatonin--my sense is that many find it necesary to use it for a number of days before making any decision on effectiveness. In formal evaluations it is rated as useful but not one of the more effective treatments.

Verapamil is #1 preventive but, notwithstanding you experience, you may wish to  consider it again using this protocol--an approach which has good acceptance.
----
Headache. 2004 Nov;44(10):1013-8.   

Individualizing treatment with verapamil for cluster headache patients.

Blau JN, Engel HO.


    Background.-Verapamil is currently the best available prophylactic drug for patients experiencing cluster headaches (CHs). Published papers usually state 240 to 480 mg taken in three divided doses give good results, ranging from 50% to 80%; others mention higher doses-720, even 1200 mg per day. In clinical practice we found we needed to adapt dosage to individual's time of attacks, in particular giving higher doses before going to bed to suppress severe nocturnal episodes. A few only required 120 mg daily. We therefore evolved a scheme for steady and progressive drug increase until satisfactory control had been achieved. Objective.-To find the minimum dose of verapamil required to prevent episodic and chronic cluster headaches by supervising each individual and adjusting the dosage accordingly. Methods.-Consecutive patients with episodic or chronic CH (satisfying International Headache Society (IHS) criteria) were started on verapamil 40 mg in the morning, 80 mg early afternoon, and 80 mg before going to bed. Patients kept a diary of all attacks, recording times of onset, duration, and severity. They were advised, verbally and in writing, to add 40 mg verapamil on alternate days, depending on their attack timing: with nocturnal episodes the first increase was the evening dose and next the afternoon one; when attacks occurred on or soon after waking, we advised setting an alarm clock 2 hours before the usual waking time and then taking the medication. Patients were followed-up at weekly intervals until attacks were controlled. They were also reviewed when a cluster period had ended, and advised to continue on the same dose for a further 2 weeks before starting systematic reduction. Chronic cluster patients were reviewed as often as necessary. Results.-Seventy consecutive patients, 52 with episodic CH during cluster periods and 18 with chronic CH, were all treated with verapamil as above. Complete relief from headaches was obtained in 49 (94%) of 52 with episodic, and 10 (55%) of 18 with chronic CH; the majority needed 200 to 480 mg, but 9 in the episodic, and 3 in the chronic group, needed 520 to 960 mg for control. Ten, 2 in the episodic and 8 in the chronic group, with incomplete relief, required additional therapy-lithium, sumatriptan, or sodium valproate. One patient withdrew because verapamil made her too tired, another developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and the drug was withdrawn. Conclusions.-Providing the dosage for each individual is adequate, preventing CH with verapamil is highly effective, taken three (occasionally with higher doses, four) times a day. In the majority (94%) with episodic CH steady dose increase under supervision, totally suppressed attacks. However in the chronic variety only 55% were completely relieved, 69% men, but only 20% women. In both groups, for those with partial attack suppression, additional prophylactic drugs or acute treatment was necessary. (Headache 2004;44:1013-1018).

=======================================
SLOW-RELEASE VERAPAMIL

Dr. Sheftell applauded the protocol for verapamil used by Dr. Goadsby and colleagues, which entailed use of short-acting verapamil in increments of 80 mg. “This method was suggested by Lee Kudrow, MD, 20 years ago as an alternative to slow-release verapamil,” Dr. Sheftell noted.

“I would agree with using short-acting verapamil, rather than the sustained-release formulation, in cluster headache,” he said. “I prefer the short-acting formulation with regard to ability to titrate more accurately and safely. My clinical experience anecdotally demonstrates improved responses when patients are switched from sustained-release verapamil to short-acting verapamil.”

Dr. Goadsby agreed that his clinical experience was similar. “There are no well-controlled, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging studies to direct treatment. This is one of those areas where clinicians who treat cluster headache have to combine what modicum of evidence is available with their own clinical experience,” Dr. Sheftell commented.
===
While you didn't ask about abortives, a number of us have had excellent results with this one (as long as you have any residual sedation effect which is a consideration you mentioned.)

Headache 2001 Sep;41(8):813-6 

Olanzapine as an Abortive Agent for Cluster Headache.

Rozen TD.

Department of Neurology, Jefferson Headache Center/Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate olanzapine as a cluster headache abortive agent in an open-label trial. BACKGROUND: Cluster headache is the most painful headache syndrome known. There are very few recognized abortive therapies for cluster headache and fewer for patients who have contraindications to vasoconstrictive drugs. METHODS: Olanzapine was given as an abortive agent to five patients with cluster headache in an open-label trial. THE INITIAL OLANZAPINE DOSE WAS 5 MG, AND THE DOSE WAS INCREASED TO 10 MG IF THERE WAS NO PAIN RELIEF. THE DOSAGE WAS DECREASED TO 2.5 MG IF THE 5-MG DOSE WAS EFFECTIVE BUT CAUSED ADVERSE EFFECTS. To be included in the study, each patient had to treat at least two attacks with either an effective dose or the highest tolerated dose. RESULTS: Five patients completed the investigation (four men, one woman; four with chronic cluster, one with episodic cluster). Olanzapine reduced cluster pain by at least 80% in four of five patients, and TWO PATIENTS BECAME HEADACHE-FREE AFTER TAKING THE DRUG. Olanzapine typically alleviated pain within 20 minutes after oral dosing and treatment response was consistent across multiple treated attacks. The only adverse event was sleepiness. CONCLUSIONS: Olanzapine appears to be a good abortive agent for cluster headache. IT ALLEVIATES PAIN QUICKLY AND HAS A CONSISTENT RESPONSE ACROSS MULTIPLE TREATED ATTACKS. IT APPEARS TO WORK IN BOTH EPISODIC AND CHRONIC CLUSTER HEADACHE.

PMID 11576207 PubMed

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Olanzapine has a brand name of "Zyprexa" and is a antipsychotic. Don't be put off by this primary usage. Several of the drugs used to treat CH are cross over applications, that is, drugs approved by the FDA for one purpose which are found to be effective with unrelated conditions--BJ.
=====
Since this abstract was first posted Zyprexa has appeared in some lists of recommended meds for CH. [BJ]

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by LasVegas on Dec 14th, 2011 at 9:56am
Stay on the o2 for 5 or 10 minutes at a lower flow rate such as 15 lpm AFTER you abort attack, this should help avoid a re-attack.

Title: Re: near despair....
Post by Karla on Dec 14th, 2011 at 10:00am
I tried cymbalta for depression at a high dose and it did nothing for my ch.  I would recommend you try lithium at around 900mg.  It did help me a lot.  It is an older medicine so the drs know what to watch for for side effects and take blood tests occasionally.  Good luck in finding something that works for you.  Read this site and I am sure you will get some good ideas.

New CH.com Forum » Powered by YaBB 2.4!
YaBB © 2000-2009. All Rights Reserved.