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Recent article in journal Neurology (Read 1973 times)
Jim L
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Recent article in journal Neurology
Oct 10th, 2010 at 9:17pm
 
It's nothing earth-shattering to any of us, but my Dr. sent me a link to a new article article in Neurology. It is a meta-analysis of already-know treatment.  I'll see if I can get the whole article tomorrow when I'm linked into the medical school network at work.

Anyone using intranasal civamide 100 microg as a preventative?

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Francis GJ, Becker WJ, Pringsheim TM. Acute and preventive pharmacologic treatment of cluster headache. Neurology. 2010 Aug 3;75(5):463-73. (Review) PMID: 20679639 

CH-free, still, since the first of August! A couple of minor migraines, but it has been an awesome two months with almost no pain!

Jim
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Jim L
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #1 - Oct 10th, 2010 at 9:23pm
 
Spraying capsaicin (aka Civamide, aka the hot stuff in hot peppers) sounds painful in itself.  THis is a preventative they're talking about. Next go-aroung, I might be willing.  Oxygen and sumiptriptan shots are still my best buddies.
Jim
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Racer1_NC
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #2 - Oct 10th, 2010 at 9:37pm
 
Jim L wrote on Oct 10th, 2010 at 9:23pm:
Spraying capsaicin (aka Civamide, aka the hot stuff in hot peppers) sounds painful in itself.  THis is a preventative they're talking about.

I never say never....but that wouldn't be on the top of my list of things to try.

Quote:
CH-free, still, since the first of August! A couple of minor migraines, but it has been an awesome two months with almost no pain!

Now that's some good news!
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #3 - Oct 11th, 2010 at 8:00am
 
I just took a quick look at PuMed and found so little being published on this drug that it suggests that folks in the trenches are not find much benefit in it.

Not an argument for not trying it but after the more established treatments have been tried & failed.
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #4 - Oct 12th, 2010 at 5:48pm
 
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Dr. Tamara Pringsheim
Source & CV: Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register

George J. Francis, Werner J. Becker und Tamara M. Pringsheim from the University of Calgary checked Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register and Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register for scientific publications about cluster headache treatment between 1950 and 2010. They found 1569 publications. 27 of them were prospective, double blind, randomised RCTs, matching the following criteria:

Quote:
1.  Headache response at 15 or 30 minutes, defined as a reduction in headache from moderate, severe, or very severe to mild or no pain (symptomatic trials)
2.  Pain-free response at 15 or 30 minutes (symptomatic trials)
3.  Cessation of CH attacks within a specific time period (preventive trials)
4.  Number of days on which a CH attack occurred (preventive trials)


Surgical treatments were not considered in this evaluation. The American Academy of Neurology quality criteria were used to assess trial quality and to grade advisements. Based on the evidence, for acute treatment of CH, Level A advice can be given for subcutaneous sumatriptan 6 mg, zolmitriptan nasal spray 5 mg and 10 mg, and 100% oxygen 6-12 L/min. Level B advice can be given for sumatriptan nasal spray 20 mg and oral zolmitriptan 5 mg and 10 mg.

For the prevention of CH, Level B advice can be given for intranasal civamide 100 microg daily and suboccipital steroid injections, and Level C advice can be given for verapamil 360 mg, lithium 900 mg, and melatonin 10 mg.

Nobody has said, that civamide works better than verapamil, lithium etc. The result of the evaluation simply says that there is no good study to prove that verapamil, lithium etc. work well for CH.


Source: Francis GJ, Becker WJ, Pringsheim TM (August 2010). "Acute and preventive pharmacologic treatment of cluster headache". Neurology 75 (5): 463–73. Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register

Free Data Supplements are available at Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register

including

American Academy of Neurology Quality Criteria (MS-Word, Free full text)   Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register

American Academy of Neurology Classification of Recommendations (MS-Word, Free full text)   Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #5 - Oct 12th, 2010 at 10:29pm
 
27 of them were prospective, double blind, randomised RCTs

In 60 years.

Pretty damn pathetic.


Bob
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Bob P
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #6 - Oct 13th, 2010 at 8:10am
 
Quote:
Spraying capsaicin (aka Civamide, aka the hot stuff in hot peppers) sounds painful in itself.
Exactly.  That's the supposed method by which it works.  It depletes the substance P dealing with the pepper pain so there is no substance P to enhance the pain of the CH.
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #7 - Oct 13th, 2010 at 10:32am
 
Bob P wrote on Oct 13th, 2010 at 8:10am:
Exactly.  That's the supposed method by which it works.  It depletes the substance P dealing with the pepper pain so there is no substance P to enhance the pain of the CH.

Reminds me of a father telling his son to stop crying: "I'll give you something to cry about."
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Re: Recent article in journal Neurology
Reply #8 - Oct 13th, 2010 at 5:24pm
 
Pinkfloyd wrote on Oct 12th, 2010 at 10:29pm:
27 of them were prospective, double blind, randomised RCTs

In 60 years.

Pretty damn pathetic.

Bob


It’s even worse.  Cry In the 14 included studies for preventive treatment there are only four studies rated “Class I” acc. to the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) Quality Criteria. Two of these four “Class I” studies had negative results.

AAN Quality Criteria - Word document: Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register -

Quote:
Summary of advisements for preventive treatment of cluster headache

Civamide
Direct evidence that civamide 100 µL is
effective in improving headache response
in CH. Nonserious adverse events: nasal
burning, lacrimation, pharyngitis,
rhinorrhea.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class I
Level B: should be considered
for the prevention of CH

Suboccipital steroid injection
Direct evidence that long- and rapid-acting
steroids 2.5 mL are effective in improving
headache response in CH. Nonserious
adverse event: transient injection site pain.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class I
Level B: should be considered
for the prevention of CH

Sodium valproate
Direct evidence that sodium valproate 500
mg is not effective in improving headache
response in CH. Adverse events not
reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class I
Level B: not advised for the
prevention of CH

Sumatriptan
Direct evidence that sumatriptan 100 mg
is not effective in improving headache
response in CH. Nonserious adverse
events: nausea, vomiting, headache,
malaise.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class I
Level B: not advised for the
prevention of CH

Melatonin
Evidence that melatonin 10 mg is effective
in improving headache response in CH.
Nonserious adverse events: none reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class II
Level C: may be considered
for the prevention of CH

Verapamil
Evidence that verapamil 360 mg is
effective in improving headache response
in CH. Nonserious adverse events:
constipation, reduced blood pressure,
reduced heart rate.
Two randomized, controlled
clinical trials; 1 AAN Class II, 1 AAN Class III
Level C: may be considered
for the prevention of CH

Cimetidine/chlorpheniramine
Evidence that cimetidine 2,000 mg and
chlorpheniramine 20 mg are not effective
in improving headache response in CH.
Nonserious adverse events: transient,
erythematous skin rash. Other adverse
events not reported.
Two randomized, controlled
clinical trials; 2 AAN Class II
Level C: not advised for the
prevention of CH

Lithium
Evidence that lithium 900 mg is effective
in improving headache response in CH.
Nonserious adverse event: polyuria.
Two randomized, controlled
clinical trials; 2 AAN Class II
Level C: may be considered
for the prevention of CH

Misoprostol
Evidence that misoprostol 300  g is not
effective in improving headache response
in CH. Adverse events not reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class II
Level C: not advised for the
prevention of CH

Oxygen
Evidence that 100% hyperbaric oxygen is
not effective in improving headache
response in CH. Adverse events not
reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class II
Level C: not advised for the
prevention of CH

Capsaicin
Insufficient evidence that capsaicin is
effective in improving headache response
in CH. Adverse events not reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class III
Level U: insufficient evidence
to advise for the prevention
of CH

Nitrate tolerance
Insufficient evidence that nitrate tolerance
via 5-ISMN 30 mg is effective in improving
headache response in CH. Adverse events
not reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class III
Level U: insufficient evidence
to advise for the prevention
of CH

Prednisone
Insufficient evidence that prednisone 20
mg every other day is effective in
improving headache response in CH.
Adverse events not reported.
One randomized, controlled
clinical trial; AAN Class III
Level U: insufficient evidence
to advise for the prevention
of CH

Source: Francis GJ, Becker WJ, Pringsheim TM (August 2010). "Acute and preventive pharmacologic treatment of cluster headache". Neurology 75 (5): 463–73. Table 4.
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In the group for the acute abortive treatment of cluster headache there were eight studies rated “Class I” acc. to the American Academy of Neurology Quality Criteria.

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