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Continuing prednisone? (Read 4557 times)
newdock (Donna)
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Continuing prednisone?
Feb 19th, 2012 at 10:57am
 
I am new.  I posted an about me in the appropriate section if anyone cares to read.

The basics...

42 y/o female from BC, Canada

Verapamil - 360 mg / day for two weeks, just increased to 480 / day.  16 days total.

Did a prednisone taper, which was AMAZING.  Dropped my pain down to 4/10 within 18 hours of the first dose.  Once I started the taper however, the pain increased with each drop in dose.  By about 20 mg, I was not happy.....

I am done the taper now and back in full-blown CH Mode.

The doctor suggested that I do another taper and see what happens.  He also suggested that I may need to stay on prednisone at a low dose continually to manage this.

We just moved so I don't know this doctor well, although I do trust him.  He is young and has never dealt with cluster headaches before.  He has referred me to a neurologist, but with with the wait times here, heaven only knows when I'll get in.  He has ordered a CT brain scan, but again, wait times.  He cannot order an MRI, as only specialists can do that.  He seems to be doing everything "by the book", which is good, but I'm just not sure about the prednisone.

Anyone take it continually or do back to back tapers?  It seems like such a harsh drug and it worries me to take it too much.

Hopefully I gave you enough info to throw out your opinion.  Ask away if you have any questions.  If anyone lives near me (Kimberley, BC), please PM me as I would love to meet.

Donna
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Donna

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Bob Johnson
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #1 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 11:29am
 
Continuous use of Pred. carries too much risk of side effects. (Those few conditions where it's necessary present troubling management issues.)

Standard response to your situation is to start another Pred series but with a high starting dose. Range runs roughly from 60 to 100mg starting dose.

Then may have to increase the Verap dose (which should be started at the same time as the Pred starts).

This is a widely used protocol:

Headache. 2004 Nov;44(10):1013-8.   

Individualizing treatment with verapamil for cluster headache patients.

Blau JN, Engel HO.


    Background.-Verapamil is currently the best available prophylactic drug for patients experiencing cluster headaches (CHs). Published papers usually state 240 to 480 mg taken in three divided doses give good results, ranging from 50% to 80%; others mention higher doses-720, even 1200 mg per day. In clinical practice we found we needed to adapt dosage to individual's time of attacks, in particular giving higher doses before going to bed to suppress severe nocturnal episodes. A few only required 120 mg daily. We therefore evolved a scheme for steady and progressive drug increase until satisfactory control had been achieved. Objective.-To find the minimum dose of verapamil required to prevent episodic and chronic cluster headaches by supervising each individual and adjusting the dosage accordingly. Methods.-Consecutive patients with episodic or chronic CH (satisfying International Headache Society (IHS) criteria) were started on verapamil 40 mg in the morning, 80 mg early afternoon, and 80 mg before going to bed. Patients kept a diary of all attacks, recording times of onset, duration, and severity. They were advised, verbally and in writing, to add 40 mg verapamil on alternate days, depending on their attack timing: with nocturnal episodes the first increase was the evening dose and next the afternoon one; when attacks occurred on or soon after waking, we advised setting an alarm clock 2 hours before the usual waking time and then taking the medication. Patients were followed-up at weekly intervals until attacks were controlled. They were also reviewed when a cluster period had ended, and advised to continue on the same dose for a further 2 weeks before starting systematic reduction. Chronic cluster patients were reviewed as often as necessary. Results.-Seventy consecutive patients, 52 with episodic CH during cluster periods and 18 with chronic CH, were all treated with verapamil as above. Complete relief from headaches was obtained in 49 (94%) of 52 with episodic, and 10 (55%) of 18 with chronic CH; the majority needed 200 to 480 mg, but 9 in the episodic, and 3 in the chronic group, needed 520 to 960 mg for control. Ten, 2 in the episodic and 8 in the chronic group, with incomplete relief, required additional therapy-lithium, sumatriptan, or sodium valproate. One patient withdrew because verapamil made her too tired, another developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and the drug was withdrawn. Conclusions.-Providing the dosage for each individual is adequate, preventing CH with verapamil is highly effective, taken three (occasionally with higher doses, four) times a day. In the majority (94%) with episodic CH steady dose increase under supervision, totally suppressed attacks. However in the chronic variety only 55% were completely relieved, 69% men, but only 20% women. In both groups, for those with partial attack suppression, additional prophylactic drugs or acute treatment was necessary. (Headache 2004;44:1013-1018).

=======================================
SLOW-RELEASE VERAPAMIL

Dr. Sheftell applauded the protocol for verapamil used by Dr. Goadsby and colleagues, which entailed use of short-acting verapamil in increments of 80 mg. “This method was suggested by Lee Kudrow, MD, 20 years ago as an alternative to slow-release verapamil,” Dr. Sheftell noted.

“I would agree with using short-acting verapamil, rather than the sustained-release formulation, in cluster headache,” he said. “I prefer the short-acting formulation with regard to ability to titrate more accurately and safely. My clinical experience anecdotally demonstrates improved responses when patients are switched from sustained-release verapamil to short-acting verapamil.”

Dr. Goadsby agreed that his clinical experience was similar. “There are no well-controlled, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging studies to direct treatment. This is one of those areas where clinicians who treat cluster headache have to combine what modicum of evidence is available with their own clinical experience,” Dr. Sheftell commented.
===
Print out the PDF file, below, one for each of you. It's a good guide to discuss treatments options.
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« Last Edit: Feb 19th, 2012 at 11:30am by Bob Johnson »  
Multimedia File Viewing and Clickable Links are available for Registered Members only!!  You need to Login or Register (96 KB | 16 )

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newdock (Donna)
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #2 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 11:56am
 
Thank you so much for the information Bob.  Much appreciated.  I will print it out and take it to my doctor. 

I didn't think the long term prednisone sounded right after reading many other people's experiences on this board.
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Donna

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Guiseppi
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #3 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 3:29pm
 
I'm with Bob, several other members will probably chime in with horror stories of their personal experiences with extended pred use. It's a miracle drug for short term when you just HAVE to have a break but bad news long term.

Joe
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Craig A.
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #4 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 3:53pm
 
I am currently going through the predisone taper / week 1 is over and now on weeek 2 with 70mg a day. I also take the verapamil 800 mg. I now have shadow HA and feel somewhat disoriented and can't sleep much. I wake several times during the night and feel rested. Then fall back to sleep. My leg;s are sore and feel like I run a marathon. I have 7 more weeks on the predisone not sure of the side effects. I went through this in July and August and boy I was a mess. I feel like it is returning. I would like to know every ones honest story of thier side effects while on the predisone.
Thank you
Craig
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Guiseppi
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #5 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 3:57pm
 
I do a taper at the beginning of every cycle. I get irritable, constantly hungry, it's tough to sleep as it makes me a bit hyper. But it provides a 100% break from beasty so it's an ok trade for me. When I come off of it my back breaks out with acne like a 15 year olds face! Embarrassed (Apologies to any 15 year olds fighting acne) I get back aches coming off of it and muscle spasms but easily handled with motrin.  This is a 14 day pred taper, 80 mg to zero.

Joe
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Craig A.
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #6 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 4:01pm
 
Thanks Joe,
Should I go the two week taper instead of 8 weeks. Maybe this would reduce the side effects?????
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #7 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 4:59pm
 
8 weeks is a LONG time to be on prednisone. That's not a treatment regimen I've seen anyone use. I suspect if the doc follows the verapamil protocol Bob posted, you won't need pred that long. Which is a long way of saying that while I hate to contradict doctors.....8 weeks is WAYYY long... Undecided

Joe
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seaworthy
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #8 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 8:53pm
 
Quote:
8 weeks is WAYYY long.


All I have to add to Joe's resonse is a few more "A" s and a few more "Y"s.
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newdock (Donna)
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #9 - Feb 19th, 2012 at 10:46pm
 
I did a 10 day regimen.  5 days at 60, then 50, 40, 30, 20, 10.  I had shadows during the taper and by 10 was feeling quite unwell.  The beast came back.  My dr. suggested re-doing the same 10 day taper, but I haven't filled the prescription as I am nervous to use too much of this drug.

Maybe a 14 day regimen would work better next time?  Can someone tell me what they specifically do for a 2 week taper?
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #10 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 12:22am
 
The deal with prednisone. For what appears to be a VERY small percentage of CH'ers. a short burst will halt a cycle. For the vast majority of us, it's a great temporary fix while you wait for a more effective prevent to kick in; Verapamil, Lithium, Topomax etc.

My two week taper mirrors your 10 day, starting at 80 mg and tapering to zero. My suspicion is the end result will be the same, when you come off the pred, beasty will come back with a vengeance. The verapamil protocol will probably be your best bet.

Joe

Joe
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Mike NZ
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #11 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 1:55am
 
Another vote on 8 weeks sounding like a long, long, long time to be on prednisone as a CH taper dose. However we are not medical doctors so there may be something else in your medical history that your doctor is also taking notice of when doing this.

Or it could be that he doesn't know what he is doing.

Are you working with a headache specialist who has the skills and training to deal with CHs?

My previous prednisone tapers have been over about 10-14 days at the most whilst I've built up on a longer term preventive.

It worked well, but I didn't feel great, other than CH free, and would eat anything and everything in the house, which didn't do much good for my weight.
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #12 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 5:47am
 
Another reason to avoid long-term steroid use: Avascular necrosis.

You can look it up.
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"I have been asked if I have changed in these past 25 years. No, I am the same. Only more so."  --Ayn Rand
 
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newdock (Donna)
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #13 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 11:02am
 
So glad to have found this site.  Such amazing information and personal experiences.  Thanks all!
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Donna

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seaworthy
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #14 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 12:13pm
 
Avascular necrosis

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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #15 - Feb 20th, 2012 at 3:37pm
 
...or you can have Chewy look it up for you.
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #16 - Feb 21st, 2012 at 11:50am
 
40 year sufferer here - with Prednisone my abort plan of choice. Used it successfully about three times.

Wen CH free for 4 YEARS till December. Came back hard this winter. Went to my old Prednisone Taper and I was not careful or disciplined. Took a LONG taper by starting at 10 and staying 4 -5 days. then 8 for 4 or 5 on down for 5 weeks.

Wrong.

Tapers MUST be quick. Get on and get off it. My adrenaline and my hormones fell off the charts. 

All comes back but slowly. Also my CA aware doctor says Prednisone has a tolerance factor for over use.
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newdock (Donna)
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #17 - Feb 21st, 2012 at 4:17pm
 
Well, I decided against another prednisone taper in the end.  Dr. upped my verapamil from 360 to 480.  It seems to be helping and I will talk to him about upping to it 600 pending another ECG.

I take 120 in the a.m. and afternoon, then 240 at night, which keeps me sane all night long.  Last night I had one mild attack at 2 a.m....the night before, I was good all night.  The days are harder so I'm hoping a 240 hit in the a.m. will eliminate most of the painful attacks during the day.

Thanks for everyones input.  I would have probably done the prednisone over the increase in verapamil and I'm so glad I didn't.

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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #18 - Feb 21st, 2012 at 9:53pm
 
Crossing our collective fingers for you Donna! Smiley

Joe
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Re: Continuing prednisone?
Reply #19 - Feb 22nd, 2012 at 6:59am
 
The link in #14 would have been helpful to the original writer's concern if it had noted this line from the abstract:

"Evidence is conflicting on the relative importance of peak dose, daily dose, or cumulative dose, and most likely all three represent "high dose" corticosteroid administration and play a role in AVN. "

In practice, the short periods we use pred, with high initial dose and fast taper, is designed to reduce risk.
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